Pop OS

Pop os

• Atom
• R
• python
• latex
• Apps from stores

update

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt dist-upgrade
sudo apt autoremove
sudo apt autoclean
sudo fwupdmgr get-devices
sudo fwupdmgr get-updates
sudo fwupdmgr update
sudo apt install flatpak
flatpak update
sudo reboot now


sudo apt  install curl vim

install aps from store shop:

atom; obs

wechat

Reference: Kumar, 2020
Use web app throuhg Rambox

sudo snap install ramboxpro

sudo snap install electronic-wechat

Wine based wechat: 白菜林; 2022
App source from: Ukylin

wget  -O weixin.deb "http://archive.ubuntukylin.com/software/pool/partner/weixin_2.1.1_amd64.deb"
sudo dpkg -i weixin.deb

hexo

Reference: hexo.io

sudo apt install nodejs

sudo apt upgrade node
sudo apt install npm
sudo npm install -g hexo-cli

waque

npm i -g waque

Install Atom plugs

Atom is died

More: Karobben 2020

• markdown-preview-enhanced
• language-r (R 语言语法高亮)
• minimap (VS 一样小图预览)
• atom-beautify (高亮美化)
• emmet (emmet是HTML,CSS快速编写的神器,具体的使用可以参看emmet官网。)
• autocomplete-* 系列 (自动补全)
• pigments (显示颜色)

apm install markdown-preview-enhanced
apm install language-r minimap pigments atom-beautify

R

sudo apt install r-base-core

python

Python3 was pre-installed

sudo apt install python3-pip

Go lang

sudo apt install golang-go

others

Scrcpy

the best app for cast your cell on linux
Karobben, 2020

sudo apt install meson
sudo apt install adb ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0-0 make gcc pkg-config meson ninja-build \
    libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev libsdl2-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev

wget -c https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.11/scrcpy-server-v1.11
wget -c https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/archive/v1.11.tar.gz

mv scrcpy-server-v1.11 scrcpy-server-v1.11.jar
tar -zxvf v1.11.tar.gz
sudo install scrcpy-server-v1.11.jar /usr/local/bin/scrcpy-server.jar
cd scrcpy-1.11
meson build --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true  -Dprebuilt_server=../scrcpy-server-v1.11.jar

cd build
ninja

sudo ninja install
scrcpy

Gotop

Github:

• cjbassi/gotop
• Release

wget https://github.com/cjbassi/gotop/releases/download/3.0.0/gotop_3.0.0_linux_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i gotop_3.0.0_linux_amd64.deb
rm gotop_3.0.0_linux_amd64.deb

snap install gotop-cjbassi
snap connect gotop-cjbassi:hardware-observe
snap connect gotop-cjbassi:mount-observe
snap connect gotop-cjbassi:system-observe

gotop-cjbassi

else

## Set a hostname
hostnamectl set-hostname karobben

## install screenfetch
sudo apt install screenfetch
sudo apt install lolcat


## SSH keys
eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519

## Fish - A Friendly Interactive Shell  (doesn't work for me)
sudo apt install -y fish util-linux-user
chsh -s /usr/bin/fish
mkdir -p /home/$USER/.local/bin
set -Ua fish_user_paths /home/$USER/.local/bin


# Snap
## Enable snap support
sudo apt install snapd

# nautilus-admin
## Right-click context menu in nautilus for admin
sudo apt install -y nautilus-admin


#Virtual machines: Quickemu and other stuff
# git clone https://github.com/wmutschl/quickemu ~/quickemu
#sudo apt install snapd bsdgames wget
#sudo snap install qemu-virgil
#sudo snap connect qemu-virgil:kvm
#sudo snap connect qemu-virgil:raw-usb
#sudo snap connect qemu-virgil:removable-media
#sudo snap connect qemu-virgil:audio-record
#sudo ln -s ~/quickemu/quickemu /home/$USER/.local/bin/quickemu

## Open-ssh
sudo apt install openssh-server



# git
sudo apt install -y git git-lfs
git-lfs install
flatpak install -y gitkraken

# latex
sudo apt install -y texlive texlive-font-utils texlive-pstricks-doc texlive-base texlive-formats-extra texlive-lang-german texlive-metapost texlive-publishers texlive-bibtex-extra texlive-latex-base texlive-metapost-doc texlive-publishers-doc texlive-binaries texlive-latex-base-doc texlive-science texlive-extra-utils texlive-latex-extra texlive-science-doc texlive-fonts-extra texlive-latex-extra-doc texlive-pictures texlive-xetex texlive-fonts-extra-doc texlive-latex-recommended texlive-pictures-doc texlive-fonts-recommended texlive-humanities texlive-lang-english texlive-latex-recommended-doc texlive-fonts-recommended-doc texlive-humanities-doc texlive-luatex texlive-pstricks perl-tk


## zoom
flatpak install -y zoom

## Flameshort
sudo apt install flameshot
flameshot gui

##Multimedia Codecs
#Install and compile multimedia codecs:
sudo apt install -y libavcodec-extra libdvd-pkg; sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg

#OBS
sudo apt install -y obs-studio

# xmind
snap install xmind

# cowsay
snap install  cowsay

sudo apt install imagemagick-6.q16 # convert function

sudo apt install ffmpeg
sudo apt install kdenlive


## gtt-cli
sudo apt install python3-gtts

## play
sudo apt install sox
sudo apt install mplayer

# PDF reader
sudo apt-get install okular

fingerprint authority

sudo pam-auth-update

python

OpenCV

pip3 install --upgrade setuptools
pip3 install numpy Matplotlib
pip3 install opencv-python

Chinese input

download the deb: link

reference:

• @kuang-da , github
• woq 2021
• Lei Mao (This post shell be solve your question)

sudo apt install fcitx

sudo apt install  fcitx5-chinese-addons fcitx5

curl -sL 'https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?&op=get&search=0x73BC8FBCF5DE40C6ADFCFFFA9C949F2093F565FF' | sudo apt-key add
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb http://archive.ubuntukylin.com/ukui focal main'
sudo apt upgrade

imput themes/skin for fcitx

Source: @BrandonCardoso; 2021-github

https://github.com/BrandonCardoso/fcitx-dracula

拼音词库

Reference: CodeAlex; 2019

sudo apt install fcitx-tools
mkdir /home/$USER/.config/fcitx/pinyin/

git clone https://github.com/AlessandroChen/fcitx-pinyin-lexicon.git
cd fcitx-pinyin-lexicon

Apps from stores

atom
Xmind 8
TigerVNC Viewer

software for biologist

sudo apt install clustalw bowtie bowtie2 muscle rsem t-coffee pymol ncbi-entrez-direct samtools

sudo apt install ncbi-blast+ # some system is blast2 

auto mount D

Quetza, 2019

sudo echo "/dev/sda2   /media/$USER/Data/   ntfs    defaults,nls=utf-8,umask=007,gid=46   0   0" >> /etc/fstab

Themes

Reference:Abhishek Prakash, 2021, It’s FOSS

Select a theme from Website

install ocs-url from here
After download, an example code for installation could be:

sudo dpkg -i ocs-url_3.1.0-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb

Then, open Tweaks → Apearance → Applications → Theme you download

${theme.zip} is the theme zip file you download

mkdir ~/.themes
sudo apt install gnome-shell-extensions
cd ~/.themes
mv ~/Download/${theme.zip} .
unzip ${theme.zip}

Other themes for Gnome:
gnome-look.org

Exp:
Win11 style

Gnome-tweaks

sudo apt install gnome-tweaks 
sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool
sudo apt install gnome-shell-extensions
sudo apt install $(apt search gnome-shell-extension | grep ^gnome | cut -d / -f1)

gnome-tweaks

apps for configuring Ubuntu, removes GNOME Shell Extensions support by releasing version 40. You need to launch extensions idependently Karim Buzdar,2020

After start the Extesion, choose User themes → Settings → select it

video wall paper

komorebi

Zsh

A similar zsh environment from Manjaro.
zsh theme: source

Fonts for powerlevel10k

Download fonts: MesloLGS NF; from Github

# Install zsh
sudo apt install zsh
chsh -s /bin/zsh
# Install oh-my-zsh
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# Zsh Theme: powerlevel10k
git clone https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/powerlevel10k
# Install the font for powerlevel10k
apt-get install fonts-powerline

# add lines below to ~/.zshrc
#ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k"
#POWERLEVEL9K_MODE="awesome-patched"

# Set the theme
source ~/.zshrc
# configure the theme again if you wanna a change
p10k configure

# plugins
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git  $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

# add lines below to ~/.zshrc
#plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting git)

source ~/.zshrc

You should change ~/.zshrc as below listed.

- ZSH_THEME="..."
+ ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k"
- plugins=(git)
+ plugins=(git
+   zsh-autosuggestions
+   zsh-syntax-highlighting)

zsh didn’t load automatically: skepticNeophyte
We need to reload oh-my-zsh.sh and config again

source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

command Autosuggestion:

Thansk for Kumar Abhirup’s post, I finally get my favorate zsh environment.

zsh plunges:

Varun Kumar Manik: How to Install Zsh/ zsh-autosuggestions/ oh-my-zsh in Linux

Kivy

I Strongly recommend that build the kivy in an virtualenv. You can use either conda or python virtualenv

python virtualenv

python3.7 -m pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --user --upgrade pip wheel setuptools virtualenv
cd ~
python3.7 -m virtualenv kivyven
source kivyven/bin/activate
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple kivy   
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple cython
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple buildozer
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple  https://github.com/kivymd/KivyMD/archive/master.zip

Conda

conda create -n kivy python==3.8.10
pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple kivy   
pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple cython
pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple buildozer
pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple  https://github.com/kivymd/KivyMD/archive/master.zip